Seed banks play a crucial role in preserving the diversity of plant species, especially in a country like India that has a rich biodiversity. Seed banks are facilities that store seeds of different plant species for future use. India has several seed banks that play a significant role in conserving plant species.
Seed Bank Initiatives In India:
India has several seed bank initiatives that are aimed at conserving plant species.
- National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources(NBPGR): NBPGR is a premier organizations in India that is solely responsible for conserving plant genetic resources. It has several seed banks across the country that store seeds of different plant species.
- National Seed Storage Laboratory(NSS): NSSL is a seed bank facility located in Delhi, it is a joint initiative of the Indian council of Agriculture Research(ICAR) and the United States Department of Agriculture(USDA)
- Seed Saver Initiative: The Seed Saver initiative is a community based initiative that aims to conserve indigenous plant species. It involves collecting and storing seeds of different plant species in community seed banks.
Importance of seed banks in India
Seed banks play a crucial role in conserving the plant species in India.
- Conservation of Biodiversity
- Genetic Diversity
- Sustainable Agriculture
Future of Seed Banks
The future of seed banks is going to play a very crucial role. The Indian government has been promoting and supporting the field of seed conservation. Many new initiatives also have been launched to promote seed conservation and biodiversity conservation.
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