From the last few years, The Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA) has been a topic of much debate and discussion in India. Let us understand what the CAA is all about.

What Is The Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA)?

The Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA) was passed by the Indian Parliament in December 2019. It aims to provide citizenship to illegal immigrants who are Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, or Christian migrants from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, and who entered India on or before December 31st, 2014. The act doesn’t include Muslims, which has sparked controversy and criticism.

Benefits Of The Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA) : 

• Protection Of Minorities : The CAA seeks to protect persecuted minorities from neighbouring countries by offering them citizenship in India. Many of these minorities face religious persecution in their home countries and seek refuge in India.
• Streamlining Citizenship: The CAA provides a streamlined pathway to citizenship for eligible migrants, easing their integration into Indian society. It offers them legal status and access to various rights and opportunities that come with citizenship.
  Previously, they had to reside in India for 11 years; now, it’s just for 5 years. This change provides a sense of security and belonging to those who lived in uncertainty for years.

Latest News On The Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA):

Recently, the Supreme court of India issued a notice to the Central Government, asking for a response to several applications that challenge the CAA and its rules. The hearing is scheduled for April 9th, 2024. This step is significant because it shows the judiciary’s active role in examining the law’s constitutionally.

Additionally, various states have expressed opposition to implementing the CAA, citing concerts about its constitutionality and potential impact on communal harmony. 

Conclusion

Remember, the Citizenship Amendment Act(CAA) is a complex issue with many perspectives. It’s essential to stay informed and consider all viewpoints.  Because this issue requires careful consideration and understanding.

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